Chains & Sprockets

Chain Speed Calculator

Enter chain pitch, driver sprocket teeth, and sprocket RPM to calculate chain linear speed.

Inputs

Formula

Chain linear speed

v = pitch * teeth * rpm / 60

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator, the same formula gives the following result. This is a quick sanity check for the calculation, not a design recommendation.

Inputs

Chain pitch
12.7 mm
Driver sprocket teeth
19 teeth
Driver sprocket speed
600 rpm

Result

Chain speed
2.41 m/s

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Frequently asked questions

Why does tooth count affect chain speed?

Each sprocket revolution advances the chain by approximately one chain pitch per engaged tooth around the sprocket.

Is this enough to select a chain?

No. Chain selection also depends on transmitted power, service factors, lubrication, sprocket size, and manufacturer ratings.