HVAC & Energy

Heating Degree Day Energy Calculator

Estimate seasonal space-heating energy from a constant UA and heating degree days. Compare SI/US results and review the method, assumptions and related references below.

Change any input to update the calculation. Unit changes preserve the physical quantity.

CALCULATION SETUP

Inputs

Need an input value?
R-Value & U-Value Conversion Chart ↗Thermal Conductivity & Layer R Reference ↗UA sums assembly U×area and applicable losses. Layer R alone is not whole-building UA.

Entered seasonal COP or useful/output efficiency fraction; 0.90 for 90%, 3 for seasonal COP 3.

Calculated locally in your browser. No sign-up or input upload.

YOUR CALCULATION

Results

Estimated useful heating energy

7,200 kWh24.5674 MMBTU

Input energy

2,400 kWh8.1891 MMBTU

Effective UA

150 W/K284.3451 BTU/(h·°F)

Input-energy cost

480 local currency

Calculation breakdown

Result interpretation
Estimate seasonal space-heating energy from a constant UA and heating degree days

Assumptions & checks

Constant-UA degree-day approximation using your climate period and building balance point. Solar/internal gains, varying infiltration, schedules and DHW are not separately modeled; not peak-load sizing.

Formula

Estimate seasonal space-heating energy from a constant UA and heating degree days

Euseful(J)=UA(W/K)×HDD(K·day)×86400; Einput=Euseful/entered seasonal performance. Reverse UA=Euseful/(HDD×86400). Worked example: UA 150 W/K and 2000 K·day gives 7200 kWh useful heat; performance factor 3 gives 2400 kWh input and 480 at tariff 0.20.

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator, the same formula gives the following result. This is a quick sanity check for the calculation, not a design recommendation.

Inputs

Effective heat-loss coefficient UA
150 W/K
Heating degree days (matching balance point)
2000 K·day
Seasonal delivered heat / input energy
3
Input-energy price per kWh
0.2

Result

Estimated useful heating energy
7,200 kWh
Input energy
2,400 kWh
Effective UA
150 W/K
Input-energy cost
480 local currency

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Frequently asked questions

What does this result tell me?

Constant-UA degree-day approximation using your climate period and building balance point. Solar/internal gains, varying infiltration, schedules and DHW are not separately modeled; not peak-load sizing.

How can I check the calculation?

Worked example: UA 150 W/K and 2000 K·day gives 7200 kWh useful heat; performance factor 3 gives 2400 kWh input and 480 at tariff 0.20. Review each stated input and unit; use project-specific values rather than treating the editable example as a requirement.

Reference data & method sources

VALICALC · PRIVACY