VALICALC · TECHNICAL REFERENCE

Pipe Roughness Chart

Look up scoped new-pipe Darcy roughness examples, compare relative roughness at your bore and transfer an explicitly selected value to Pump TDH.

SELECT YOUR CONDITIONS

Search within the verified subset. Numeric sizes match complete designations; a nearby size is a candidate, not an exact match.

SELECTED REFERENCE

Steel

Absolute ε lower
0.04572 mm
Absolute ε upper
0.04572 mm
Selected ε scenario
0.04572 mm
All fields & cell provenance
ε/D lower
9.144e-4
ε/D upper
9.144e-4

v1.2.0 · verified 2026-10-06 · values use the valid conditions shown above

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Steel0.04572 mmBack to answer ↑

Explore the verified data

5 matching rows · 5 in this subset

Pipe Roughness Chart, metric display
New pipe materialAbsolute ε lowerAbsolute ε upperSelected ε scenarioActions
Cast iron0.25908 mm0.25908 mm0.25908 mm
Concrete / lined concrete0.3048 mm3.048 mm0.3048 mm
Galvanized iron0.1524 mm0.1524 mm0.1524 mm
Plastic0.001524 mm0.001524 mm0.001524 mm
Steel0.04572 mm0.04572 mm0.04572 mm

Cast iron

Absolute ε lower
0.25908 mm
Absolute ε upper
0.25908 mm
Selected ε scenario
0.25908 mm
More dimensions
ε/D lower
0.005
ε/D upper
0.005

Concrete / lined concrete

Absolute ε lower
0.3048 mm
Absolute ε upper
3.048 mm
Selected ε scenario
0.3048 mm
More dimensions
ε/D lower
0.006
ε/D upper
0.061

Galvanized iron

Absolute ε lower
0.1524 mm
Absolute ε upper
0.1524 mm
Selected ε scenario
0.1524 mm
More dimensions
ε/D lower
0.003
ε/D upper
0.003

Plastic

Absolute ε lower
0.001524 mm
Absolute ε upper
0.001524 mm
Selected ε scenario
0.001524 mm
More dimensions
ε/D lower
3.048e-5
ε/D upper
3.048e-5

Steel

Absolute ε lower
0.04572 mm
Absolute ε upper
0.04572 mm
Selected ε scenario
0.04572 mm
More dimensions
ε/D lower
9.144e-4
ε/D upper
9.144e-4

How to use this data

ε in source millifeet ×0.3048 gives mm. Relative roughness is ε/D with matching units. Select a position in the disclosed interval for a planning scenario; verify actual conditions.

    CHECK THE METHOD

    Worked example

    EPA new steel ε=0.15 millifeet = 0.04572 mm. At D=50 mm, ε/D=0.0009144.

    Common lookup questions

    Can I use these values as a universal specification?

    Roughness depends on surface, age and lining. The range-position scenario is your choice, not a measured installed value. Hazen-Williams C is a different parameter.

    TRACEABLE DATA

    Sources, scope & verification

    Dataset v1.2.0
    Last verified:

    Five new-pipe material examples from EPA EPANET Table 3.2. Not an aged/corroded pipe database.

    Values are curated product facts or generated scenarios. Paid standards, complete catalogs and source diagrams are not reproduced. A verification date applies to this documented subset.

    EPANET hydraulic input coefficients ↗

    Type B · US EPA · EPANET 2.2; EPA/600/R-20/133, 2020

    Selected government-authored engineering facts; source conditions are retained.

    Full provenance & artifact record
    Source checked
    2026-10-06
    Use basis
    public-domain
    Artifact SHA-256
    No retained source artifact hash; see the stated source and verification record.