Belts & Pulleys

Pulley Ratio Calculator

Enter driver and driven pulley diameters to calculate the ideal speed ratio for a no-slip belt drive.

Inputs

Formula

Pulley speed ratio

Ratio = driven diameter / driver diameter

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator, the same formula gives the following result. This is a quick sanity check for the calculation, not a design recommendation.

Inputs

Driver pulley diameter
100 mm
Driven pulley diameter
250 mm

Result

Speed reduction ratio
2.5 :1

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Frequently asked questions

What does a 2.5:1 pulley ratio mean?

Ideally, the driven shaft turns once for every 2.5 turns of the driver, ignoring belt slip.

Do the pulley diameters need the same unit?

No. Mixed supported units are normalized before the ratio is calculated.