Gears

Rack Travel per Pinion Revolution Calculator

Enter module and pinion teeth to calculate the theoretical rack displacement produced by one full pinion revolution.

Inputs

Formula

Rack displacement per pinion revolution

Travel = pi * m * z

Worked example

Using the default values shown in the calculator, the same formula gives the following result. This is a quick sanity check for the calculation, not a design recommendation.

Inputs

Pinion module
2 mm
Pinion teeth
20 teeth

Result

Rack travel per revolution
125.664 mm

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Frequently asked questions

Why is rack travel equal to pitch circumference?

One pinion revolution advances the rack by the circumference of the pinion reference circle under ideal rolling geometry.

Does profile shift change travel per revolution?

The standard reference relationship remains tied to module and tooth count; installation geometry and backlash can still affect positioning behavior.