VALICALC · TECHNICAL REFERENCE

Single & Three-Phase Power Reference

Compare AC kW, kVA and kvar across authored voltage and phase scenarios at an editable line current and power factor, with clear voltage measurement basis.

ValiCalc · Single & Three-Phase Power Reference
https://www.valicalc.com/single-three-phase-power-reference
Dataset v1.3.0 · verified 2026-10-07

Display: metric. RMS line current: 10 A · Power factor magnitude: 0.8

SCENARIO MATRIX

Search within the verified subset. Numeric sizes match complete designations; a nearby size is a candidate, not an exact match.

SELECTED REFERENCE

120 V single-phase

Real input power
0.96 kW
Apparent power
1.2 kVA
Reactive magnitude
0.72 kvar
All fields & cell provenance
RMS voltage
120 V
Calculation system
single-phase
Entered line current
10 A
Entered power factor
0.8

v1.3.0 · verified 2026-10-07 · values use the valid conditions shown above

Use this value

Review the selected values and units in the calculator before applying them.

Use supply voltage and line current →

120 V single-phase0.96 kWBack to answer ↑

Explore the verified data

5 matching rows · 5 in this subset

Single & Three-Phase Power Reference, metric display
Supply scenarioReal input powerApparent powerReactive magnitudeActions
120 V single-phase0.96 kW1.2 kVA0.72 kvar
208 V three-phase2.882 kW3.603 kVA2.162 kvar
230 V single-phase1.84 kW2.3 kVA1.38 kvar
400 V three-phase5.543 kW6.928 kVA4.157 kvar
480 V three-phase6.651 kW8.314 kVA4.988 kvar

120 V single-phase

Real input power
0.96 kW
Apparent power
1.2 kVA
Reactive magnitude
0.72 kvar
More dimensions
RMS voltage
120 V
Calculation system
single-phase
Entered line current
10 A
Entered power factor
0.8

208 V three-phase

Real input power
2.882 kW
Apparent power
3.603 kVA
Reactive magnitude
2.162 kvar
More dimensions
RMS voltage
208 V
Calculation system
three-phase
Entered line current
10 A
Entered power factor
0.8

230 V single-phase

Real input power
1.84 kW
Apparent power
2.3 kVA
Reactive magnitude
1.38 kvar
More dimensions
RMS voltage
230 V
Calculation system
single-phase
Entered line current
10 A
Entered power factor
0.8

400 V three-phase

Real input power
5.543 kW
Apparent power
6.928 kVA
Reactive magnitude
4.157 kvar
More dimensions
RMS voltage
400 V
Calculation system
three-phase
Entered line current
10 A
Entered power factor
0.8

480 V three-phase

Real input power
6.651 kW
Apparent power
8.314 kVA
Reactive magnitude
4.988 kvar
More dimensions
RMS voltage
480 V
Calculation system
three-phase
Entered line current
10 A
Entered power factor
0.8

KEEP THE JOB MOVING

Where does this result go next?

How to use this data

Single phase S=VI; balanced three-phase S=√3VLLI. P=S×PF; reactive magnitude=S√(1−PF²), all divided by 1000 for k-units. Electrical input power is not shaft output.

    CHECK THE METHOD

    Worked example

    400 V line-to-line, 10 A and PF 0.8 gives 6.9282 kVA, 5.54256 kW and 4.15692 kvar magnitude.

    Common lookup questions

    What should I confirm before using this lookup?

    Not an ampacity, breaker, protection or installation-code selection. Verify the actual electrical system and equipment nameplate; voltage-drop checks remain separate.

    TRACEABLE DATA

    Sources, scope & verification

    Dataset v1.3.0
    Last verified:

    Five authored AC scenarios. Balanced sinusoidal three-phase; RMS voltage across the single-phase load or line-to-line for three-phase.

    Values are curated product facts or generated scenarios. Paid standards, complete catalogs and source diagrams are not reproduced. A verification date applies to this documented subset.

    Motor input power, current and efficiency relationship ↗

    Type A · US Department of Energy · Determining Electric Motor Load and Efficiency, equations 1–2, 1997

    Original equations, chosen scenarios and generated values; no copied tables or drawings.

    Full provenance & artifact record
    Source checked
    2026-10-07
    Use basis
    authored-formula
    Artifact SHA-256
    No retained source artifact hash; see the stated source and verification record.

    VALICALC · PRIVACY