VALICALC / MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SUITE / DS20

Rolling Bearing Life & Arrangement Design Sheet

Calculate basic fatigue life from an explicitly entered equivalent load, or from documented per-case radial/axial coefficients. Variable load and speed are weighted by actual revolutions. Arrangement, static capacity, speed and manufacturer-model qualification remain separate checks.

Verified mathematical models with explicit assumptions. Component capacity and applicability are shown as separate checks.

Labeled example inputs • SI calculations • Project revision 0 • No account or cloud upload

01 / ENGINEERING INPUTS

Define the operating point

N
N
rpm
mm
mm

Operating conditions

Operating condition 1
N
N
rpm
s
Operating condition 2
N
N
rpm
s

02 / CALCULATE → SELECT → RECALCULATE

Calculation & checks

Revolution-weighted equivalent dynamic load

2,987.60316 N

Mean speed including standstill

1,125 rpm

Duty-cycle revolutions

135,000

Maximum applicable static load

4,000 N

Required C for entered basic life

26,207.41394 N
Rolling Bearing Life & Arrangement Design Sheet: bearing schematicLocating / user arrangementFloating / user arrangementEntered radial / axial loads
Original schematic; not a manufacturing drawing. locating-floating · Entered load spectrum · C / C0 from applicable source. Actual dimensions and model checks are listed in the calculation record.
Intermediate values and comparisons - SI units
ConditionDynamic P (N)Static P0 (N)RPMDuration (s)Revolutions
12,0002,0001,5003,60090,000
24,0004,0007503,60045,000

Criterion-specific verification

  • UNKNOWN · Entered basic L10-life criterion

    C and applicable equivalent loads must be documented. Zero revolution/load cases do not establish infinite real bearing life.

  • UNKNOWN · Entered static load factor criterion

    Basic static load is checked independently of rotating fatigue; static coefficient applicability remains a user-source requirement.

  • UNKNOWN · Entered applicable speed-limit criterion

    Use an applicable manufacturer limit under the actual lubrication/temperature conditions; not a universal RPM coefficient.

  • PASSED · Entered bore / shaft-seat nominal match

    Nominal diameters only; required fit, clearance, shoulder and mounting remain unverified.

  • UNKNOWN · Equivalent-load / coefficient applicability

    Entered P/P0 must already include the actual applicable radial/axial load model.

  • BLOCKED · Arrangement / preload / axial distribution

    Locating/floating or opposed pair is recorded, but axial reaction centers, preload and bearing compliance need a qualified arrangement model.

  • BLOCKED · Actual bearing-model selection / modified life

    No verified model catalog or complete lubrication/contamination/reliability dataset. No component is automatically recommended.

Method and calculation trace

p = 3 for balls or 10/3 for rollers; L10 = (C/P)^p million revolutions.

For a repeating spectrum, N_i = n_i t_i/60; P_eq = (ΣP_i^p N_i / ΣN_i)^(1/p). Standstill does not add rotating fatigue damage.

Life in repeating-duty hours includes entered standstill duration. Required C is solved by summing basic revolution damage for the specified life, not by averaging loads/time directly.

Static P0, speed and nominal bore compatibility are independent criteria. No life or load result implies an approved bearing arrangement.

Assumptions & scope

Basic L10 is statistical 90% reliability fatigue life, not actual service life. Lubrication, contamination, minimum load, temperature, fits, seals, preload and misalignment are not established by L10.

Per-case X/Y/X0/Y0 and their switching conditions must come from the exact bearing type/model. The worksheet does not manufacture e-thresholds, axial reaction distribution or pair preload.

No bearing catalog is embedded. Required C is a mathematical criterion, not a model recommendation. Basic radial static P0 = max(Fr, X0Fr+Y0Fa) only applies when that model and coefficients are appropriate.

Worked example

Two equal-duration cases at 2000 N / 1500 RPM and 4000 N / 750 RPM give a revolution-weighted ball-bearing equivalent load of 2987.603 N. An illustrative documented C = 20 kN would produce 4444.44 basic L10 hours over the repeating spectrum; standstill time contributes no fatigue revolutions.

Calculation methods and sources

Textbook references identify the method context. Historical numerical catalog, material and service-factor tables have not been copied or treated as current product ratings.

Related calculators and references

Existing component-selection Jobs → · All mechanical worksheets →

Common questions

Does this approve a real component?

No. The worksheet separates mathematical results from criterion-specific checks. Actual motor, belt, gear, shaft, bearing and joint capacity need applicable current source data and engineering review.

What changes after choosing a physical size?

The worksheet recalculates the outputs and geometry from the entered actual dimensions or discrete tooth/link count. Dependent checks are reevaluated; previously saved results are not restored as approvals.

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